Kakaretso ea 'Maraka oa Lefatše oa Polymer Resin

Boholo ba 'Maraka oa Polymer Resin bo ne bo lekantsoe ho USD 157.6 Billion ka 2023. Indasteri ea Polymer Resin e lebelletsoe ho hola ho tloha ho USD 163.6 Billion ka 2024 ho ea ho USD 278.7 Billion ka 2032, e bonts'a sekhahla sa kholo ea selemo le selemo (CAGR) sa 6.9% nakong ea nako e boletsoeng esale pele (2024 - 2032). Se lekanang le li-resin tsa limela tse hlahang ka tlhaho ke li-resin tsa limela tse kang polymer resin, resin ea polymer le eona e qala e le mokelikeli o khomarelang, o khomarelang o thatafalang ka ho sa feleng ka mor'a ho pepesetsoa moeeng ka nako e behiloeng esale pele. Ka tloaelo, li-polymer tsa thermosetting le metsoako e meng ea lintho tse phelang lia tšeloa ho li etsa. Mafura a hydrocarbon ho kenyeletsoa khase ea tlhaho, oli e tala, mashala, letsoai le lehlabathe li sebelisoa e le litene tsa motheo tsa resin ea polymer. Bahlahisi ba thepa e tala ba fetolang li-intermediate hore e be li-polymer le li-resin le li-processor tse fetolang thepa ena hore e be thepa e felileng ba etsa likarolo tse peli tse kholo tsa indasteri ea polymer resin. Bafepedi ba thepa e tala ba sebedisa resin intermediate kapa monomer e nang le e nngwe ya mekgwa ya polymerization ho hlahisa di-polymer tse tala. Disebediswa tse tala tsa polymer hangata di hlahiswa mme di rekiswa ka mokgwa wa metsi bakeng sa dikhomaretsi, di-sealant le di-resin, le hoja di ka rekwa ka bongata e le di-pellets, phofo, di-granule, kapa maqephe. ​​Mohlodi o moholo wa di-precursor tsa polymer ke oli, kapa peterole e tala. Hangata di-processor di sebedisa mekgwa ya ho petsola ho fetola di-hydrocarbon tsa peterole hore e be di-alkenes tse ka pompelwang jwalo ka ethylene, propylene, le butylene.

Mekhoa ea 'Maraka oa Polymer Resin

Li-resin tsa Polymer tse Thehiloeng ho Bio li Fumana Matla e le Litharollo tse Tšoarellang tsa ho Paka

Li-resin tsa polymer tse thehiloeng ho bio li hlahile e le tharollo e hlahelletseng ea ho sebetsana le matšoenyeho a ntseng a eketseha mabapi le botsitso ba tikoloho le litlamorao tse mpe tsa liphutheloana tsa polasetiki tsa setso. Ka temoho e ntseng e hola ea tšilafalo ea polasetiki le litlamorao tsa eona tse mpe tikolohong, bareki, likhoebo le mebuso ba ntse ba amohela li-resin tsa polymer tse thehiloeng ho bio e le mokhoa o mong o tsitsitseng oa lits'ebetso tsa liphutheloana. Mokhoa ona o susumetsoa ke lintlha tse 'maloa tsa bohlokoa tse totobatsang melemo le bokhoni ba li-resin tsa polymer tse thehiloeng ho bio ho fetoleng indasteri ea liphutheloana ho ea bokamosong bo tsitsitseng haholoanyane. Li-plastiki tse tloaelehileng tse thehiloeng ho peterole esale e le khetho ea mantlha ea liphutheloana ka lebaka la ho sebelisa litšenyehelo hantle, ho tenyetseha le ho tšoarella ha tsona. Leha ho le joalo, ho se bole le ho tšoarella ha tsona tikolohong ho lebisitse ho bokellaneng ho makatsang ha litšila tsa polasetiki, ho beha tšokelo e kholo bophelong ba leoatle, liphoofolo tse hlaha le bophelo bo botle ba batho. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, li-resin tsa polymer tse thehiloeng ho bio li nkiloe mehloling e nchafatsoang joalo ka limela, bolele, kapa biomass ea litšila, e fanang ka tsela ea ho fokotsa ho itšetleha ka mafura a khale le ho fokotsa sekhahla sa khabone se amanang le tlhahiso ea polasetiki.

E 'ngoe ea melemo ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ea li-resin tsa polymer tse thehiloeng linthong tsa tlhaho ke ho bola ha tsona le ho kopana ha tsona. Lipolasitiki tsa setso li ka nka makholo a lilemo ho bola, athe mekhoa e meng e thehiloeng linthong tsa tlhaho e ka senyeha ka tlhaho hore e be likarolo tse seng chefo ka nako e khutšoanyane. Tšobotsi ena e netefatsa hore li thehiloe linthong tsa tlhahothepa ea ho pakaha di tswelle tikolohong, di fokotsa kotsi ya tshilafatso le kotsi ho ditikoloho tsa tikoloho. Ho feta moo, di-resin tsa polymer tse thehilweng hodima bio tse ka tshelwang ka manyolo di ka ntlafatsa mobu ha di ntse di bola, e leng se tlatsetsang mokgweng o chitja le o ntjhafatsang wa taolo ya ditshila tsa ho paka. Ho feta moo, tlhahiso ya di-resin tsa polymer tse thehilweng hodima bio ka kakaretso e kenyeletsa mesi e tlase ya kgase e futhumatsang lefatshe ha e bapiswa le ya di-counterparts tse thehilweng hodima peterole. Ka lebaka leo, dikgwebo le diindasteri tse batlang ho fokotsa kgase ya tsona ya carbon di retelehela ho mekgwa e meng e thehilweng hodima bio e le kgetho e sebetsang ya ho fihlella dipheo tsa tsona tsa botsitso. Ho feta moo, di-polymer tse ding tse thehilweng hodima bio di ka ba tsa ntsha carbon nakong ya kgolo ya tsona, tsa di etsa thepa e seng ya carbon mme tsa kenya letsoho ho fokotseng phetoho ya maemo a lehodimo.

Lilemong tsa morao tjena, tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji le boqapi li ntlafalitse haholo ts'ebetso le ts'ebetso ea li-resin tsa polymer tse thehiloeng ho bio. Bahlahisi joale ba khona ho etsa hore thepa ena e lumellane le litlhoko tse fapaneng tsa ho paka, joalo ka ho tenyetseha, thepa ea lithibelo le matla. Ka lebaka leo, li-resin tsa polymer tse thehiloeng ho bio li ntse li fumana lits'ebetso liindastering tse fapaneng, ho kenyeletsoa lijo le lino, litlolo, meriana le tse ling. Melao le maano a mmuso le ona a bapetse karolo ea bohlokoa ho khannoeng ha li-resin tsa polymer tse thehiloeng ho bio. Linaha le libaka tse ngata li kentse tšebetsong mehato ea ho thibela kapa ho thibela lihlahisoa tsa polasetiki tse sebelisoang hang feela, li khothaletsa likhoebo ho batlisisa mekhoa e meng e tsitsitseng haholoanyane. Ho feta moo, mebuso e ka fana ka likhothaletso kapa lithuso ho khothaletsa ts'ebeliso ea thepa e thehiloeng ho bio, e leng se eketsang kholo ea 'maraka.

Leha ho le jwalo, phetoho e yang ho di-resin tsa polymer tse thehilweng hodima bio ha e so be ntle le diphephetso. Ho sa tsotellehe kgatelopele e entsweng dipatlisisong le ntshetsopeleng, thepa e thehilweng hodima bio e ntse e ka tobana le mefokolo mabapi le ditjeo le bokgoni ba ho hola. Ditshebetso tsa tlhahiso bakeng sa di-resin tse ding tse thehilweng hodima bio di ka hloka mehlodi e meholo, e ka amang katleho ya tsona ya ditjeo ha e bapiswa le dipolasetiki tsa setso. Leha ho le jwalo, ha theknoloji e ntse e tswela pele mme tlhokeho e ntse e eketseha, moruo wa sekala o ka nna wa fokotsa ditjeo mme wa etsa hore di-resin tsa polymer tse thehilweng hodima bio di qothisane lehlokoa le ho feta.

Ho hola ha ho hohela ha li-resin tsa polymer tse thehiloeng ho bio e le litharollo tsa ho paka tse tsitsitseng ho tšoaea mohato oa bohlokoa oa ho fokotsa tšilafalo ea polasetiki le ho aha sechaba se nang le tlhokomelo e eketsehileng tikolohong. Ka ho bola ha tsona, ho fokotseha ha khabone, le bokhoni bo eketsehileng ba ts'ebetso, lisebelisoa tsena li fana ka mokhoa o mong o khahlang ho feta polasetiki ea setso e thehiloeng ho peterole. Ha likhoebo, bareki le mebuso li ntse li beha pele botsitso, 'maraka oa resin oa polymer o thehiloeng ho bio o ikemiselitse ho hola haholoanyane, o holisa moruo o chitja moo litšila tsa ho paka li fokotsoang, 'me mehloli e sebelisoa ka katleho e kholo. Ka ho amohela lisebelisoa tse thehiloeng ho bio, indasteri ea ho paka e ka bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho sireletseng polanete bakeng sa meloko e tlang.

Temohisiso ea Karolo ea 'Maraka oa Polymer Resin

'Maraka oa Polymer Resin ka Tlhahisoleseling ea Mofuta oa Resin

Ho latela mofuta oa resin, karolo ea 'maraka oa Polymer Resin e kenyelletsa polystyrene, polyethylene,polivinyl chloride, polypropylene, polystyrene e ka atolosoang, le tse ling. Sehlahisoa se tsebahalang haholo 'marakeng oa resin ea polymer ke polyethylene. Se ratoa haholo liindastering tse 'maloa ka lebaka la ho ikamahanya le maemo ha sona, ho tiea ha sona le ho theko e tlase. Lihlahisoa tse ngata, tse kang lisebelisoa tsa ho paka, mekotla ea polasetiki, lijana, liphaephe, lintho tsa ho bapala le likarolo tsa likoloi, li sebelisa polyethylene. Tšebeliso ea eona e pharaletseng e nolofalloa ke khanyetso ea eona e phahameng ea lik'hemik'hale, ho monya mongobo o tlase le bonolo ba tlhahiso. Ho ntlafatsa ho ikamahanya ha eona le botle ba eona ba khoebo ke mefuta e fapaneng ea eona, joalo ka polyethylene e nang le bongata bo phahameng (HDPE) le polyethylene e nang le bongata bo tlase (LDPE), e fanang ka litšobotsi tse ikhethang bakeng sa lits'ebetso.

'Maraka oa Polymer Resin ka Tlhahisoleseling ea Kopo

Karohano ea 'maraka oa Polymer Resin, e ipapisitseng le ts'ebeliso, e kenyelletsa motlakase le lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki, kaho, bongaka, likoloi, bareki, indasteri, liphutheloana, le tse ling. Liphutheloana ke ts'ebeliso e sebelisoang hangata e amanang le 'maraka oa polymer resin. Li-resin tsa polymer, ho kenyeletsoa le polyethylene, polypropylene, le polystyrene, li sebelisoa khafetsa ho paka. Li loketse lits'ebetso tse fapaneng tsa liphutheloana ka lebaka la litšobotsi tsa tsona tse phahameng, ho kenyeletsoa ho tiea, ho tenyetseha le ho hanyetsa mongobo. Li-resin tsa polymer ke thepa e khethiloeng bakeng sa ho paka liindastering tse fapaneng, ho kenyeletsoa liphutheloana tsa lijo le lino, meriana, thepa ea bareki le thepa ea indasteri. Lebaka ke hobane li ka koahela le ho boloka lintho ka katleho, ha li theko e tlase, 'me li ka sebelisoa mefuteng le meralong e fapaneng ea liphutheloana.

Temohisiso ea Libaka ea 'Maraka oa Polymer Resin

Ho ya ka sebaka, thuto ena e fana ka temohisiso ya mmaraka mabapi le Amerika Leboya, Yuropa, Asia-Pacific, le Lefatshe Lohle. Ka lebaka la mabaka a mmalwa, sebaka sa Asia Pacific se bone katoloso e kgolo le taolo ya mmaraka. Ke lehae la ditsi tsa bohlokwa tsa diindasteri tse kang Chaena, India, Japane le Korea Borwa, moo dintho tse entsweng ka resin ya polymer di batlwang haholo diindastering tse fapaneng. Ho feta moo, dinaha tse kgolo tse ithutwang mmarakeng ke US, Canada, Jeremane, Fora, UK, Italy, Spain, China, Japane, India, Australia, Korea Borwa le Brazil.

'Maraka oa Polymer Resin Bapalami ba Bohlokoa ba 'Maraka le Temoho ea Tlholisano

Barekisi ba bangata ba libaka le ba lehae ba hlalosa resin ea polymer, 'maraka o na le tlholisano e kholo, ka libapali tsohle tse qothisanang lehlokoa ho fumana karolo e kholo ea' maraka. Tlhoko e ntseng e eketseha ea resin ea polymer makaleng a liphutheloana le oli le khase e eketsa thekiso ea resin ea polymer. Barekisi ba qothisana lehlokoa ho latela litšenyehelo, boleng ba sehlahisoa, le ho fumaneha ha lihlahisoa ho latela libaka. Barekisi ba tlameha ho fana ka resin ea Polymer e theko e tlaase le ea boleng bo holimo ho qothisana lehlokoa 'marakeng.

Kgolo ya libapali tsa mmaraka e itshetlehile hodima maemo a mmaraka le a moruo, melao ya mmuso, le ntshetsopele ya diindasteri. Kahoo, libapali di lokela ho tsepamisa maikutlo ho atoloseng bokgoni ba tsona ba tlhahiso ho fihlela tlhoko le ho ntlafatsa pokello ya dihlahiswa tsa tsona. Borealis AG, BASF SE, Evonik Industries AG, LyondellBasell Industries NV, Shell Plc, Solvay, Roto Polymers, Dow Chemical Company, Nan Ya Plastics Corp, Saudi Arabia Basic Industries Corporation, Celanese Corporation, INEOS Group, le Exxon Mobil Corporation ke dikhamphani tse kgolo mmarakeng hajwale tse qothisanang lehlokoa mabapi le boleng, theko le boteng. Dibapali tsena di shebane haholo le ntshetsopele ya resin ya polymer. Le hoja dibapali tsa matjhaba di laola mmaraka, dibapali tsa dibaka le tsa lehae tse nang le dikarolo tse nyane tsa mmaraka le tsona di na le boteng bo itekanetseng. Dibapali tsa matjhaba tse nang le boteng ba lefatshe ka bophara, tse nang le diyuniti tsa tlhahiso tse thehilweng kapa diofisi tsa thekiso, di matlafaditse boteng ba tsona dibakeng tse kgolo tse kang Amerika Leboya, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, le Middle East & Africa.

Borealis AG: ke moetapele oa ho sebelisa hape polyolefin Europe 'me ke e mong oa bafani ba ka sehloohong lefatšeng ba litharollo tsa polyolefin tse tsoetseng pele le tse sireletsang tikoloho. Khamphani ena e laola limmaraka tsa mantlha tsa lik'hemik'hale le manyolo Europe. Khamphani e iketselitse lebitso e le molekane oa khoebo ea tšepahalang le lets'oao le tsebahalang la lefats'e le tsoelang pele ho eketsa boleng bakeng sa balekane ba eona, bareki le bareki. Khamphani ena ke kopanelo pakeng tsa OMV, khoebo ea lefats'e ea oli le khase e nang le ntlo-kholo Austria, e nang le likarolo tse 75%, le Abu Dhabi National Oil Corporation (ADNOC), e nang le ntlo-kholo United Arab Emirates (UAE), e nang le karolo e setseng ea 25%. Ka Borealis le likhoebo tse peli tse kholo tsa kopanelo, Borouge (e nang le ADNOC, e thehiloeng UAE) le BaystarTM (e nang le TotalEnergies, e thehiloeng US), e fana ka litšebeletso le thepa ho bareki lefatšeng ka bophara.

Khamphani e na le litsi tsa litšebeletso tsa bareki Austria, Belgium, Finland, Fora, Turkey, United States. Li-Product Plants li Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Finland, Fora, Jeremane, Italy, Korea Boroa, Sweden, Netherlands, United States, 'me litsi tsa boqapi li Austria, Finland le Sweden. Khamphani e na le boteng ba ts'ebetso literekeng tse 120 ho pholletsa le Europe, Amerika Leboea, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Bochabela bo Hare le Afrika.

BASF SE:ke e 'ngoe ea bahlahisi ba lik'hemik'hale ba ka sehloohong lefatšeng. Khamphani ena ke pula-maliboho oa 'maraka ho khanneng phetoho ho ea ho khase ea CO2 e se nang CO2 ka leano le felletseng la taolo ea khabone. E na le boqapi bo matla bo sebelisang mefuta e mengata ea theknoloji ho fana ka litharollo bakeng sa liindasteri tse fapaneng tsa bareki le ho eketsa tlhahiso. Khamphani e tsamaisa khoebo ea eona ka likarolo tse tšeletseng: thepa, litharollo tsa indasteri, lik'hemik'hale, theknoloji ea bokaholimo, litharollo tsa temo, le phepo e nepahetseng le tlhokomelo. E fana ka li-resin tsa polymer makaleng ohle ho kenyeletsoa le lekala la liphutheloana le oli le khase. Khamphani e tsamaisa khoebo ea eona ka likarolo tse 11 tse laolang liyuniti tse 54 tsa khoebo tsa lefats'e le tsa libaka le ho nts'etsapele maano bakeng sa likhoebo tse 72 tsa maano. BASF e tšoaea boteng ba eona linaheng tse 80 'me e sebetsa ka libaka tse tšeletseng tsa Verbund, tse hokahanyang ts'ebetso ea lifeme tsa tlhahiso, phallo ea matla le meralo ea motheo libakeng tse fapaneng. E na le liyuniti tse ka bang 240 tsa tlhahiso lefatšeng ka bophara ho kenyeletsoa Ludwigshafen, Jeremane, e leng setsi se seholo ka ho fetisisa sa lik'hemik'hale se kopaneng lefatšeng se nang le k'hamphani e le 'ngoe. BASF e sebetsa haholo-holo Europe 'me e na le boteng bo mafolofolo Amerika, Asia-Pacific, Bochabela bo Hare le Afrika. E sebeletsa bareki ba ka bang 82,000 ho tsoa makaleng ohle lefatšeng ka bophara.

Likhamphani tsa Bohlokoa 'Marakeng oa Polymer Resin li kenyelletsa.

●Borealis AG
●BASF SE
●Evonik Industries AG
●LyondellBasell Industries NV
● Shell Plc
●Solvay
●Li-polymer tsa Roto
●Khamphani ea Lik'hemik'hale ea Dow
●Nan Ya Plastics Corp
●Koporasi ea Liindasteri tsa Motheo tsa Saudi Arabia
●Koporasi ea Celanese
● Sehlopha sa INEOS
●Koporasi ea Exxon Mobil

Ntlafatso ea Indasteri ea 'Maraka oa Polymer Resin

Mots'eanong 2023: LyondellBasell le Veolia Belgium ba thehile kopanelo (JV) bakeng sa Quality Circular Polymers (QCP) e sebelisang polasetiki hape. Ho ya ka tumellano, LyondellBasell e tla reka karolo ya 50% ya Veolia Belgium ho QCP hore e be mong'a khamphani feela. Theko ena e tsamaellana le morero wa LyondellBasell wa ho aha k'hamphani e atlehileng ya moruo o potolohang le ditharollo tse nang le khabone e tlase e le ho sebetsana le tlhoko e ntseng e hola ya thepa le ditshebeletso tse sireletsang tikoloho.

Hlakubele 2023, LyondellBasell le Mepol Group ba ne ba kene qetong ea ho reka Mepol Group. Theko ena e bontša boitlamo ba LyondellBasell ba ho ntšetsa pele moruo o chitja.

Pulungoana-2022: Shell Chemical Appalachia LLC, e leng lekala la Shell plc, e phatlalalitse hore Shell Polymers Monaca (SPM), projeke ea Pennsylvania Chemical, e qalile ho sebetsa. Feme ea Pennsylvania, e nang le tlhahiso e reriloeng ea lithane tse limilione tse 1.6 ka selemo, ke moaho oa pele oa bohlokoa oa tlhahiso ea polyethylene Leboea-bochabela la United States.

Mots'eanong 2024:Ka ho qala ho sebetsa ha fektheri ea eona ea pele ea Amerika bakeng sa tlhahiso ea metsoako ea polasetiki ea EC le li-masterbatches, Premix Oy joale e thehile ofisi ka molao United States. Babuelli ba k'hamphani ba lebeletse hore fektheri e eketsehileng e tla lumella "bareki ho sebelisa thepa e tsoang lik'honthinenteng tse peli tsa bahlahisi ba rona ba boleng bo holimo. Joaloka moreki oa Premix US, u tla rua molemo lihlahisoa le lits'ebeletso tse entsoeng sebakeng sa heno, tse tla netefatsa linako tse khutšoane tsa ho etella pele le ts'ireletso e phahameng ea phepelo. Puisanong, ba itse basebetsi ba 30-35 ba tla hiroa ha fektheri e amehang e lebelletsoe ho sebetsa qetellong ea kotara ea pele ea 2025. Ba sebelisitse literei tsa likarolo tsa ESD mabokoseng a foam a pakiloeng ka bongata, mabokoseng, mabokoseng le lipalletng. Metsoako ena e ka sebelisoa litereing tsa likarolo tsa ESD, lipalletng tsa lipalletng ka bongata, mabokoseng, likereiting le lipalletng. Kajeno, ho sebetsa Finland ho na le bokhoni ba ho kopanya mefuta e fapaneng ea li-polymer tsa motheo tse kang ABS, polycarbonate, metswako ea PC/ABS, nylon 6, PBT le thermoplastic elastomers TPES le thermoplastic polyurethanes TPUs.

Phato 2024:Resin e ncha e sa tlatsoang, e fetotsoeng ke tshusumetso ya polybutylene terephthalate e se e fumaneha ho tsoa ho Polymer Resources, e leng motswako wa US wa di-resin tsa boenjiniere. Resin ya TP-FR-IM3 e ka sebediswa bakeng sa ditshebediso tsa motlakase maemong a lehodimo a kang dikoallo/matlo a kantle, a sa kgaotseng-kantle le a ka tlung. E na le bokgoni bo botle ba boemo ba lehodimo, matla a tshusumetso, ho hanyetsa dikhemikhale le ho thibela malakabe. Tagheuer o bolela hore e fumane setifikeiti sa mebala yohle tlasa UL743C F1. E boetse e fihlella maemo a UL94 V0 le UL94 5VA bakeng sa ho thibela malakabe ha a le botenya ba 1.5 mm (.06 inches) mme e fana ka mefuta e mengata ya dintlafatso tse ding tse kang matla a tshusumetso e phahameng, kganyetso e phahameng ya motlakase, matla a dielectric e phahameng le tahlehelo e tlase ya dielectric. Sehlopha sena se setjha se boetse se latela UL F1 mmala wohle bakeng sa tshebediso ya kantle mme se kgona ho mamella jwang bo boima le dijareteng, dik'hemik'hale tsa dikoloi le tsa ho hlwekisa.

Karohano ea 'Maraka oa Resin ea Polymer Pono ea Mofuta oa Resin ea 'Maraka oa Resin ea Polymer

●Polystyrene
●Polyethylene
●Polyvinyl Chloride
●Polypropylene
●Polystyrene e ka Atolosoang
● Tse ling

Pono ea Kopo ea 'Maraka oa Polymer Resin

●Motlakase le Lisebelisoa tsa Elektroniki
●Kaho
●Bongaka
●Likoloi
● Moreki
●Liindasteri
●Sephutheloana
● Tse ling

Pono ea Sebaka sa 'Maraka oa Polymer Resin

●Amerika Leboya

US

Canada

●Yuropa

Jeremane

Fora

oUK

Italy

Spain

Europe kaofela

●Asia-Pacific

Chaena

Japane

India

Australia

oKorea Boroa

Australia

Libaka tse ling tsa Asia-Pacific

●Bochabela bo Hare le Afrika

oSaudi Arabia

oUAE

Afrika Borwa

Libaka tse ling tsa Bochabela bo Hare le Afrika

●Amerika Boroa

Brazil

oArgentina

Libaka tse ling tsa Latin America